Family and Student Rights

  • As a parent, you can advocate for your child’s education and request services they need. This guide will help you understand and protect your child’s rights in school.

    Education Rights

    • All school-age children may access free public education
    • Schools cannot ask for proof of citizenship, immigration status, or a Social Security card
    • Schools can ask for immunization records, proof of age, and proof of residency
    • Your child has the right to receive grade-level instruction
    • Your child has the right to equal access to all school facilities and programs, such as:
      • Computer Labs
      • Science Labs
      • Career & Technical Education (CTE) programs
      • Sports, Clubs, and Honor Societies
    • Schools cannot exclude your child from specialized programs, including honors and Advanced Placement (AP) courses

    Language Rights

    • Schools must communicate with families in a language they understand about:
      • Programs
      • Services
      • Activities
    • Schools must request parent permission in a language they understand.
    • Schools can assess students' English language proficiency.
    • Schools must provide English language services for students who need them.
    • You have the right to accept or decline English language services for your child.

    Parent/Guardian Rights

    • Parents have the right to access their child’s education records (if the child is under 18)
    • Schools cannot share student records without parent permission
    • Schools must provide information in your language and help you understand documents before you sign them
    • Schools must obtain permission before testing your child for a disability
    • Schools cannot delay disability evaluations because of English language proficiency
    • Schools must provide both disability-related services and English language support if your child needs both
    • Schools must assess your child appropriately (in their native language if necessary)
    • Schools will provide students with a space to pray that does not disrupt learning
    • Homeless students have the right to immediate enrollment, transportation, and support services
    • Students may access free and reduced-price meal programs

    Safety & Protection

    • Schools must provide a safe and supportive environment for all students.
    • Schools must be free from bullying and harassment.
    • Schools cannot discriminate based on:
      • Race
      • Color
      • National Origin
      • Sex
      • Disability
    • Other students or staff cannot:
      • Bully, threaten, or injure your child
      • Destroy your child's property
      • Create a hostile environment
    • Students have the right to be free from harassment based on:
      • Ethnic or religious clothing
      • Being from another country
      • Not being proficient in English
      • Their sex
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